Attracting Birds

to Your Garden

 

Fact Sheet – PL4

 

 1100 W. Moana Ln., Reno, NV 89509         11301 So. Virginia St., Reno, NV  89511

 

 

Birds in Your Backyard

 

     Attracting birds to a garden gives a different perspective and interest to a garden.  Watching birds feeding, chasing and playing can offer many relaxing and entertaining hours to the gardener.  Planning a garden to attract birds can be accomplished by simply putting out a feeder and some water, though the greatest mix of bird species occurs where several habitats come together.  With the right mix of trees, shrubs, vines and lawn, the needs of many bird species can be met.  Backyard bird-watching allows gardeners to reclaim a very small part of the natural world lost to them by houses and shopping centers.  The following is a list of the major species and varieties of trees that will grow in our area and attract birds.

 

Trees

 

Alpine Fir                        Seeds-insects-shelter

American Holly    Fruit-shelter                          

American Sweet Gum      Seeds-shelter            

Amur Maple                    Buds-seeds-shelter               

Black Alder                     Seeds-pollen-shelter             

Burr Oak                         Acorns-insects-shelter          

Canada Hemlock             Seed-shelter                                     

Cherry                 Fruit-shelter                          

Cockspur Hawthorn        Fruit-insects-shelter              

Colorado Blue Spruce    Seeds-shelter

Colorado Green Spruce Seeds-shelter

Common Hackberry        Fruit-shelter

Concolor Fir                    Seeds-insects-shelter

Crabapples                      Fruit-shelter

Engelmann Spruce           Seeds-shelter

European Mtn. Ash         Fruit-shelter

Flowering Dogwood        Fruit-insects-shelter

Gambell Oak                   Acorns-insects-shelter

Grand Fir                        Seeds-insects-shelter

Hedge Maple                  Buds-seeds-shelter

Mountain Ash                  Fruit-shelter

Norway Spruce               Seeds-shelter

Pines                               Seeds-shelter

Plum                                Fruit-shelter

River Birch                      Buds-seeds-insects

Rocky Mtn. Maple          Buds-seeds-shelter               

Serviceberry                    Fruit

Swamp White Oak          Acorns-insects-shelter

Thinleaf Alder                  Seeds-pollen-shelter

Utah Juniper                    Fruit-shelter

Washington Hawthorn  Fruit-insects-shelter

Western Hackberry         Fruit-shelter

Western Hemlock            Seeds-shelter

Western Juniper               Fruit-shelter

Western Larch                 Seeds-shelter

White Mulberry               Fruit-shelter

 

Shrubs

 

Alpine Currant                          Flowers-fruit-insects

American Elderberry                             Fruit-shelter

Barberry                                               Fruit-shelter     

Burning Bush                                        Fruit-shelter

Common Snowberry                            Fruit-flowers

Coralberry                                            Fruit-flowers

Cotoneaster                                          Fruit-shelter

Father Hugo Rose                                Fruit-shelter

Firethorn/Pyracantha                             Fruit-shelter

Golden Currant                         Flowers-fruit-insects

Goldflame Honeysuckle (vine)   Fruit-insects-shelter

Harison’s Yellow-Austrian                    Fruit-shelter

     Copper Rose                      

Holly                                                    Fruit-shelter

Japanese Honeysuckle (vine)                Fruit-insects-shelter

Nanking Cherry                                    Fruit-shelter

Oregon Grape                                      Fruit-shelter

Purple Leaf Plum                                  Fruit-shelter

Red Elderberry                         Fruit-shelter

Red Tip Photinia                                   Fruit-shelter

Redtwig Dogwood                               Fruit-insects-shelter

Rose                                                    Fruit-shelter

     (birds prefer roses that produce a tangle of stems and clusters of “hips”)

Serviceberry                                         Fruit

Tatarian Honeysuckle               Fruit-insects-shelter     

Viburnum species                                 Fruit-shelter-insects

Western Sand Cherry                           Fruit-shelter

Yellowtwig Dogwood                           Fruit-insects-shelter

 

Annuals                                   Perennials

 

Ageratum                                             Aster
Calendula                                             Bellflower

Coreopsis                                             Blanket Flower

Cosmos                                                California Poppy

Marigold                                              Chrysanthemum

Nasturtium                                            Columbine

Portulaca                                              Coreopsis

Snapdragon                                          Delphinium

Statice                                                  Foxglove

Sunflower                                             Gloriosa Daisy

Sweet Alyssum                         Goldenrod

Zinnia                                                   Purple Coneflower

                                                            Sunflower

                                                            Yarrow